TI MSP430F543x超低功耗開發(fā)方案
關(guān)鍵詞:MCU, 超低功耗, MSP430, RISC CPU,DMA,
摘要:TI公司的MSP430F543x系列是超低功耗微控制器,每個(gè)器件有不同的外設(shè),以適應(yīng)不同的應(yīng)用. MSP430F543x系列具有功能強(qiáng)大的16位RISC CPU,16位寄存器和能提供最大代碼效率的常數(shù)發(fā)生器. MSP430F543x(A) 和MSP430F541x(A)系列能配置成三個(gè)16位計(jì)時(shí)器,高性能16位ADC和多達(dá)4個(gè)通用串行通信接口(USCI),硬件乘法器,DMA,帶告警功能的實(shí)時(shí)時(shí)鐘模塊以及多達(dá)87個(gè)I/O引腳.該系列廣泛應(yīng)用在模擬和數(shù)字傳感器系統(tǒng),數(shù)字馬達(dá)控制,遙控,自動(dòng)調(diào)溫設(shè)備,數(shù)字計(jì)時(shí)器以及手持測量儀表等.本文介紹MSP430F543x的主要性能,方框圖以及MSP430F543x 100引腳目標(biāo)板MSP-TS430PZ5X100的主要性能及電路圖和.MSP-FET430UIF USB接口模塊電路圖.

TI公司的MSP430F543x系列是超低功耗微控制器,每個(gè)器件有不同的外設(shè),以適應(yīng)不同的應(yīng)用. MSP430F543x系列具有功能強(qiáng)大的16位RISC CPU,16位寄存器和能提供最大代碼效率的常數(shù)發(fā)生器. MSP430F543x(A) 和MSP430F541x(A)系列能配置成三個(gè)16位計(jì)時(shí)器,高性能16位ADC和多達(dá)4個(gè)通用串行通信接口(USCI),硬件乘法器,DMA,帶告警功能的實(shí)時(shí)時(shí)鐘模塊以及多達(dá)87個(gè)I/O引腳.該系列廣泛應(yīng)用在模擬和數(shù)字傳感器系統(tǒng),數(shù)字馬達(dá)控制,遙控,自動(dòng)調(diào)溫設(shè)備,數(shù)字計(jì)時(shí)器以及手持測量儀表等.本文介紹MSP430F543x的主要性能,方框圖以及MSP430F543x 100引腳目標(biāo)板MSP-TS430PZ5X100的主要性能及電路圖和.MSP-FET430UIF USB接口模塊電路圖.
The Texas Instruments MSP430 family of ultralow-power microcontrollers consists of several devices featuring different sets of peripherals targeted for various applications. The architecture, combined with five low power modes is optimized to achieve extended battery life in portable measurement applications. The device features a powerful 16-bit RISC CPU, 16-bit registers, and constant generators that contribute to maximum code efficiency.
The digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) allows wake-up from low-power modes to active mode in less than 5 μs. The MSP430F543x(A) and MSP430F541x(A) series are microcontroller configurations with three 16-bit timers, a high performance 12-bit analog-to-digital (A/D) converter, up to four universal serial communication interfaces (USCI), hardware multiplier, DMA, real time clock module with alarm capabilities, and up to 87 I/O pins.
Typical applications for this device include analog and digital sensor systems, digital motor control, remote controls, thermostats, digital timers, hand-held meters, etc.
The MSP430X CPU incorporates features specifically designed for modern programming techniques such as calculated branching, table processing and the use of high-level languages such as C. The MSP430X CPU can address a 1-MB address range without paging. The MSP430X CPU is completely backwards compatible with the MSP430 CPU.
The MSP430X CPU features include:
• RISC architecture
• Orthogonal architecture
• Full register access including program counter, status register and stack pointer
• Single-cycle register operations
• Large register file reduces fetches to memory.
• 20-bit address bus allows direct access and branching throughout the entire memory range without paging.
• 16-bit data bus allows direct manipulation of word-wide arguments.
• Constant generator provides the six most often used immediate values and reduces code size.
• Direct memory-to-memory transfers without intermediate register holding.
• Byte, word, and 20-bit address-word addressing
圖1. MSP430F543x方框圖
MSP430F543x主要特性:
􀂃 Low Supply-Voltage Range
􀂃 2.2 V to 3.6 V MSP430F543x, MSP430F541x
􀂃 1.8 V to 3.6 V MSP430F543xA, MSP430F541xA
􀂃 Ultralow Power Consumption
􀂃 Active Mode (AM): 165 μA/MHz
􀂃 Standby Mode (LPM3 RTC Mode): 2.6 μA
􀂃 Off Mode (LPM4 RAM Retention): 1.6 μA
􀂃 Shutdown Mode (LPM5): 0.1 μA
􀂃 Wake-Up From Standby Mode in Less Than 5 μs
􀂃 16-Bit RISC Architecture
􀂃 Extended Memory
􀂃 Up to 18-MHz System Clock MSP430F543x, MSP430F541x
􀂃 Up to 25-MHz System Clock MSP430F543xA, MSP430F541xA
􀂃 Flexible Power Management System
􀂃 Fully Integrated LDO With Programmable Regulated Core Supply Voltage
􀂃 Supply Voltage Supervision, Monitoring, and Brownout
􀂃 Unified Clock System
􀂃 FLL Control Loop for Frequency Stabilization
􀂃 Low-Power/Low-Frequency Internal Clock Source (VLO)
􀂃 Low-Frequency Trimmed Internal Reference Source (REFO)
􀂃 32-kHz Crystals
􀂃 High-Frequency Crystals up to 25 MHz
􀂃 16-Bit Timer0_A5 With Five Capture/Compare Registers
􀂃 16-Bit Timer1_A3 With Three Capture/Compare Registers
􀂃 16-Bit Timer_B7 With Seven Capture/Compare Shadow Registers
􀂃 Up to Four Universal Serial Communication Interfaces
􀂃 Enhanced UART Supporting Auto-Baudrate Detection
􀂃 IrDA Encoder and Decoder
􀂃 Synchronous SPI
􀂃 I2C™
􀂃 12-Bit Analog-to-Digital (A/D) Converter
􀂃 Internal Reference
􀂃 Sample-and-Hold
􀂃 Autoscan Feature
􀂃 12 External Channels, 4 Internal Channels
􀂃 Hardware Multiplier Supporting 32-Bit Operations
􀂃 Serial Onboard Programming, No External Programming Voltage Needed
􀂃 Three Channel Internal DMA
􀂃 Basic Timer With Real Time Clock Feature
􀂃 Family Members Include:
􀂃 MSP430F5438, MSP430F5438A(1)
􀂃 256KB+512B Flash Memory
􀂃 16KB RAM
􀂃 Four Universal Serial Communication Interfaces
􀂃 MSP430F5436, MSP430F5436A(1)
􀂃 192KB+512B Flash Memory
􀂃 16KB RAM
􀂃 Four Universal Serial Communication Interfaces
􀂃 MSP430F5419(1), MSP430F5419A(1)
􀂃 128KB+512B Flash Memory
􀂃 16KB RAM
􀂃 Four Universal Serial Communication Interfaces
􀂃 MSP430F5437(1), MSP430F5437A(1)
􀂃 256KB+512B Flash Memory
􀂃 16KB RAM
􀂃 Two Universal Serial Communication Interfaces
􀂃 MSP430F5435(1), MSP430F5435A(1)
􀂃 192KB+512B Flash Memory
􀂃 16KB RAM
􀂃 Two Universal Serial Communication Interfaces
􀂃 MSP430F5418(1), MSP430F5418A(1)
􀂃 128KB+512B Flash Memory
􀂃 16KB RAM
􀂃 Two Universal Serial Communication Interfaces
MSP430F543x 100引腳目標(biāo)板MSP-TS430PZ5X100
MSP430F5xx 100-Pin Socket Target Board MSP-TS430PZ5X100,
The MSP-FET430U5x100 is a powerful flash emulation tool (FET) that includes the hardware and software required to quickly begin application development on the MSP430 MCU. It includes a ZIF socket target board (MSP-TS430PZ5x100) and a USB debugging interface (MSP-FET430UIF) used to program and debug the MSP430 in-system through the JTAG interface or the Spy Bi-Wire (2-wire JTAG) protocol. The flash memory can be erased and programmed in seconds with only a few keystrokes, and since the MSP430 flash is ultra-low power, no external power supply is required.
The debugging tool interfaces the MSP430 to the included integrated software environment and includes code to start your design immediately. The included MSP-TS430PZ5x100 development board supports all MSP430F5xx flash parts in a 100-pin TQFP package (TI package code: PZ).
The 100-pin socket target board (MSP-TS430PZ5x100) is also available standalone without the additional debugging interface.
MSP-TS430PZ5X100主要特性:
􀁺 USB debugging interface (MSP-FET430UIF) connects a flash-based MSP430 MCU to a PC for real-time, in-system programming and debugging
􀁺 Technical specifications:
Software configurable supply voltage between 1.8 and 3.6 volts at 100mA
Supports JTAG Security Fuse blow to protect code
Supports all MSP430 boards with JTAG header
Supports both JTAG and Spy-Bi-Wire (2-wire JTAG) debug protocols
􀁺 Development board (MSP-TS430PZ5x100) with a ZIF socket fitting MSP430F5xx derivatives in 100-pin TQFP (PZ) packages includes an LED indicator, JTAG adapter, and header pin-outs for prototyping
􀁺 USB cable and a 14-pin conductor cable is provided
􀁺 Includes IAR Kickstart and Code Composer Essentials integrated development environments which includes an assembler, linker, simulator, source-level debugger, and code limited C-compiler
What's Included:
Development board with 100-pin TSSOP (PW) ZIF socket (MSP-TS430PZ5x100)
JTAG Header cable
One MSP430F5438IPZ flash device
USB Cable
USB debugging interface (MSP-FET430UIF)
圖2.MSP-TS430PZ5x100 目標(biāo)板模塊電路圖
圖3.MSP-FET430UIF USB接口模塊電路圖(1)
圖4.MSP-FET430UIF USB接口模塊電路圖(2)
圖5.MSP-FET430UIF USB接口模塊電路圖(3)
圖6.MSP-FET430UIF USB接口模塊電路圖(4)

msp430f5438 pdf datasheet (MIXED SIGNAL MICROCONTROLLER)